The next big thing for large language models (LLMs), a key technology behind the rise of generative AI tools, could be related to different regions. Mistral, an AI startup based in Paris and looking to compete with Anthropic and OpenAI, has launched a new model that focuses on a specific geography: Arabic-speaking countries. Named Mistral Saba, this custom-trained model aims to excel in Arabic interactions.
Mistral Saba is a relatively small model with 24 billion parameters. Typically, fewer parameters lead to better performance with less delay, but more parameters can result in more intelligent answers. Comparatively, Mistral Saba is similar in size to Mistral Small 3, a general-purpose small model. However, tests by Mistral show that Mistral Saba outperforms Mistral Small 3 when dealing with Arabic content.
Interestingly, due to cultural influences between the Middle East and South Asia, Saba also works well with Indian-origin languages, particularly South Indian languages like Tamil and Malayalam. This dual functionality makes Mistral Saba a versatile language model.

The launch of Mistral Saba represents a strategic move for the French AI company, signaling a greater focus on the Middle East market. Mistral hopes that this new model will attract more customers in the region. Designed for conversational support, content generation, and internal use cases, Mistral Saba offers a more natural and relevant Arabic language experience.
As Mistral continues to expand its language support, Saba is just the beginning of a series of models aimed at different regional languages. Accessible through Mistral’s API and deployable on-premise, Mistral Saba is a valuable tool for companies working in sensitive sectors like energy, finance, and healthcare.
With Mistral already establishing itself as a serious player in the AI field, the introduction of Saba could pave the way for potential partnerships with Middle Eastern investors. This move would not only secure funding for Mistral but also position the company as an international competitor to U.S. and Chinese AI firms. Mistral’s commitment to multi-language support and its focus on regional languages demonstrate its dedication to catering to diverse markets.